Ottawa, like the whole of Canada, is rich in historical and cultural monuments, and the Notre Dame Basilica is one of the greatest, attracting millions of tourists annually. The building of the cathedral is surprising and amazing, people of different religions come to see it. Each element of the basilica is carefully thought out and displays a combination of interior and exterior. Tourists note that visiting the capital of Canada is worth at least for an excursion to the Notre Dame Basilica: emotions and impressions will overwhelm even the most sophisticated person.
Construction history
The creation of the Notre Dame Cathedral in Ottawa is associated with a long and interesting history. In total, it took 46 years:
- In 1832, on the site of the basilica was a small wooden church, Saint-Jacques. The city government decided to replace it with a large temple, which will accommodate everyone.
- By 1839, the project was approved and the construction of the cathedral began: the architect Antoine Robillard and the father of Cannon took up this task. The lower level of the basilica was built in neoclassical style in 1844.
- In the same year, the leadership in the church community changed, and the design of the cathedral was changed: the following levels were built in the Neo-Gothic style with the participation of Father Telman, who arrived from France - it was he who decided to change the style of the building.
- In 1846, the main part of the cathedral was ready.
- In 1866, the installation of unique spiers was completed, after which they were covered with sheet metal.
- In 1885, the cathedral opened its doors to parishioners and everyone.
- At the end of the 20th century, the cathedral was reconstructed.
Notre Dame Feature in Ottawa
The cathedral, built in the neo-Gothic style, rises above Ottawa and delights tourists with its splendor. Stained-glass windows are especially distinguished: the first were installed in 1879, but in the 50-60s of the 20th century almost all were replaced with new ones. Above the main entrance to the basilica is a huge stained glass window with images of St. Peter, St. Patrick, John the Baptist, Our Lady and other saints.
The cathedral has hundreds of sculptures, 30 are located in the choirs. There are also groups of sculptures depicting the main holy patrons of French and Irish Catholics. The altar stands out in gilding, made in the Gothic style. Outside the cathedral is a sculpture of Bishop Gig. Another notable part of the basilica is the organ: the first totaled 1,063 pipes, was installed in 1850. Over time, the organ was restored and enlarged: today it has 4700 pipes.
Interesting Facts
- From 1894 to 1920, the famous composer Amede Trumble worked on the organ of the basilica.
- In 1990, the basilica received the status of the National Monument of Canada
- Services are available in English and French.
- Here are the tombs of several great politicians of the country.
The object belongs to the churches.
