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Higher education in Canada for international students

This content was developed with active participation of Juliet Thondhlana.

In the process of preparing the material, we referenced the following sources:

  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Canada
  • https://www.educanada.ca/why-canada-pourquoi/reasons-raisons.aspx?lang=eng.
Schools
138institutions
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10 18 36 72
  • University of Toronto
    21st globally and third among North American public universities
    University of Toronto
    Canada
    Toronto, Ontario
    Currently watching: 9
    Amazing
    8 reviews
    8.4
    from 22407.00 $CAD / year
    Apply with documents
    from 22407.00 $CAD / year
    Apply with documents
  • McGill University
    #30 QS World University Ranking
    McGill University
    Canada
    Montreal, Quebec
    Currently watching: 10
    Amazing
    1 reviews
    8.4
    from 7181.00 $ / year
    Apply with documents
    from 7181.00 $ / year
    Apply with documents
  • University of British Columbia
    #34 in QS Global World University Rankings 2021
    University of British Columbia
    Canada
    Vancouver, British Columbia
    Currently watching: 8
    Very good
    9 reviews
    8.3
    from 21693.00 $ / year
    Apply with documents
    from 21693.00 $ / year
    Apply with documents
  • Douglas College
    ranked 168 in Canada for the year 2022
    Douglas College
    Canada
    Vancouver, British Columbia
    Currently watching: 4
    Very good
    8.2
    from 18360.00 $CAD / year
    Apply with documents
    from 18360.00 $CAD / year
    Apply with documents
  • Toronto School of Management
    Ranked 2nd Overall by Edurank in the Global – Business Schools Category for 2021
    Toronto School of Management
    Canada
    Toronto, Ontario
    Currently watching: 3
    Very good
    11 reviews
    8.2
    from 14850.00 $CAD / 55 weeks
    Apply with documents
    from 14850.00 $CAD / 55 weeks
    Apply with documents
  • Vancouver Film School - VFS
    #1 on ACR's prestigious Canadian and International lists
    Vancouver Film School - VFS
    Canada
    Vancouver, British Columbia
    Currently watching: 5
    Very good
    2 reviews
    8.1
    from 10750.00 $CAD / 16 weeks
    Apply with documents
    from 10750.00 $CAD / 16 weeks
    Apply with documents
  • University of Calgary (UC)
    #8 in Canada
    University of Calgary (UC)
    Canada
    Calgary, Alberta
    Currently watching: 4
    Very good
    1 reviews
    8.1
    from 9643.00 $ / year
    Apply with documents
    from 9643.00 $ / year
    Apply with documents
  • Simon Fraser University
    #8 in Canada
    Simon Fraser University
    Canada
    Vancouver, British Columbia
    Currently watching: 3
    Very good
    6 reviews
    8.1
    from 22620.00 $CAD / year
    Apply with documents
    from 22620.00 $CAD / year
    Apply with documents
  • Mohawk College
    ranked 94 in Canada for the year 2022
    Mohawk College
    Canada
    Toronto, Ontario
    Currently watching: 5
    Very good
    11 reviews
    8.1
    from 8050.00 $CAD / semester
    Apply with documents
    from 8050.00 $CAD / semester
    Apply with documents
  • Montreal University
    #141 in the world
    Montreal University
    Canada
    Montreal, Quebec
    Currently watching: 6
    Very good
    8.1
    from 9156.00 $ / year
    Apply with documents
    from 9156.00 $ / year
    Apply with documents
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10 18 36 72

Education information

Canada is a very-well developed, progressive, modern country with a strong industry and beautiful nature, as well as high-quality educational system and comfortable living conditions. Canadian schools and colleges provide quality, practical-oriented education, appreciate personal and professional growth, are interested in valuable specialists. 

The foundation is the British educational system. Life in Canada is quiet and safe, living standards are very high - while the cost of education remains fairly affordable. Of the obvious advantages, one can also mention bilingual programs (English and French are recognized on the territory of the country), the highest quality education, internationally-listed diplomas, and the opportunity to work during studying. Moreover, after graduation, the student can earn the opportunity to stay in Canada and work on a permanent basis in the chosen field.

The authorities invest a huge amount of money in the educational system. It is one of the priority areas of national development. And this is very noticeable - first of all, in terms of the level of equipment of universities: practically everyone has modern, innovative, technically advanced equipment for research, laboratory and design work.

Foreign students often choose following areas to study in Canadian schools, colleges and universities:

  • Information Technology
  • Microelectronics
  • Engineering
  • Natural Sciences
  • Business

Among the most prestigious and top-ranking universities are the institutions of Ontario and British Columbia. According to the statistics of the independent rating of the World University Rankings (2014-2015), among TOP-400 universities in the world there are 8 Canadian universities, 4 of them in the first 100:

  • University of Toronto = 20th place
  • University of British Columbia = 32nd place
  • McGill University = 39th place
  • McMaster University = 94th place.

Higher Education in Canada

Canada boasts an impressive higher education system with a majority of its institutions being state-owned. These universities and colleges are under the supervision of local authorities, ensuring consistent quality control over teaching standards, faculty qualifications, and curriculum content.

Master Programs in Canada for foreign students 

Master's programs in Canada span 4-5 years for a single specialty. The close collaboration between universities and industries offers postgraduate students opportunities to enhance their knowledge, gain practical experience, and even branch out into new specializations.

With Canada's immigration policy being more lenient than the USA's, international students can remain in the country for 1-3 years post-graduation to work in their field. Upon gaining permanent residency, they can then pursue professional migration. Moreover, universities provide dedicated career guidance centers and departments to assist students in job placements. All Canadian degrees are globally recognized and hold international value.

Interestingly, students can work up to 20 hours per week during term time and full time during breaks. This provides an additional source of income, with earnings ranging from 9-15 CAD$ per hour. Notably, students from Manitoba might be eligible for a 60% tuition tax deduction.

Study Plan for Higher Education in Canada

 In Canada, students have the flexibility to curate their study plans based on intensity, content, and focus, either gearing more towards theory or hands-on practice. The academic rigor ensures only the most dedicated students proceed, with nearly half of the initial enrollees dropping out by the end of the second year.

The academic year generally kicks off on the first Tuesday of September, running through to May-June, with some programs continuing throughout the summer. Courses are offered in English, French, or sometimes both.

Sam Jones
Recruitment Director for Partnership with INTO Universities (Europe and Central Asia)

What firstly should be considered when choosing a university?

It depends on the student - everyone determines the most important criteria for himself. I would advise you to take several rankings and compare them with each other, plus take into account the cost of the course, the location of the university and its scale, the percentage of graduates' employment. See where graduates continue their studies or where they go to work.

 

Requirements for Admission to Universities in Canada

Prospective students aiming for higher education institutions in Canada must have:

  • Completed secondary education.

  • Proficiency in English (usually TOEFL scores of 86-88 iBT or IELTS scores of 6.5-7) or French (DALF or a university's internal test).

  • A filled-out application.

  • A valid passport or ID, and if below 18 years of age, a guardian agency's services will be mandatory.

It's often recommended for international students to enroll in preparatory courses like the Foundation Programme to enhance language and academic skills. Completing this program might even allow students direct entry into the second year of a Bachelor's degree at some institutions, providing both time and financial savings.

Higher Education in Canada: Colleges vs. Universities

Canadian higher education can largely be categorized into colleges and universities.

Colleges: Colleges primarily offer Bachelor's and Master's degrees focusing on practical skills and internships. Statistics show that college graduates usually secure employment within 6-7 months post-graduation, making this option attractive for those seeking applied roles.

Universities: Universities provide Bachelor's, Master's, and PhD programs. They combine both theoretical and practical aspects of study, producing academic professionals who are in demand in the job market. If you're aspiring for roles in research, teaching, or consultancy, universities might be a better fit.

Pursuing Top-tier Education in Canada

 Many renowned schools, colleges, and universities in Canada offer world-class education. If you're aiming for quality, Canada has a plethora of options to explore, all promising a comprehensive academic experience without burning a hole in your pocket.

Cost and fees for Higher Education in Canada

Fees Compared to the USA, Europe, and the UK, the cost of higher education in Canada is relatively more affordable. On average, students might spend around 20,000 CAD per academic year, excluding textbooks and materials. Living costs fluctuate based on the city, with places like Toronto being on the pricier side. Student housing options vary from on-campus residences, homestays, to shared apartments.

What is the structure of higher education in Canada?

How long does it take to get a bachelor's degree in Canada?

What are the requirements for university admission in Canada?

What are the costs and funding opportunities for higher education in Canada?

Can I work while studying in Canada?

What languages are used in studies in Canada?

What is the Canadian Certificate of Education and how is it recognized by the international community?

What cultural adjustment awaits international students in Canada?

What are the employment prospects for international students after graduation?

What is a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) and how do I get one?

Top 35 best universities and colleges in Canada 2024

1 University of Toronto
2 McGill University
3 University of British Columbia
4 University of Alberta
5 Simon Fraser University
6 Montreal University
7 University of Windsor
8 York University
9 University of Guelph
10 McMaster University
11 University of Manitoba
12 University of Waterloo
13 Royal Roads University
14 Vancouver Film School
15 Kwantlen Polytechnic University
16 University of Calgary
17 Dalhousie University
18 Fanshawe College
19 University of Ottawa
20 Laval University
21 Sheridan College
22 University of Regina
23 Brock University
24 Thompson Rivers University
25 Humber College
26 Vancouver Island University
27 Mohawk College
28 Centennial College Toronto
29 Niagara College
30 Capilano University
31 Seneca College
32 Algoma University
33 Saint Clair College
34 Douglas College
35 LaSalle College

Learning programs-summary information

Name Meaning Equivalent Min. age Duration,
years
Next stage Cost
GCSE General certificate of secondary education secondary education (non-accomplished) 14 1–2 A-Levels 15,000 USD+
A-Levels Advanced level secondary education (accomplished) 16 2 University 15,000 USD+
BTEC Business and Technology Education Board secondary special education 14 2–3 University/ work 15,000 USD+
Oxbridge Preparation Preparing for Oxford and Cambridge secondary education (accomplished) 17 1 University 15,000 USD+
International Baccalaureate International baccalaureate secondary education (accomplished) 16 2 University 18,000 USD+
Foundation/ Pathway Year Preparatory year admission to the 1st year of university 17 1 University 14,000 USD+
NCUK The Northern consortium 2 year university 17,5 1 2 year University of NCUK 13,000 USD+
Special Preparation (Medics/Math/Business) Specialized training - 14 optional optional 4,000 USD+
Academic English Academic English Language school 8 + 6–12 months School or University 8,000 USD+

Canada higher education -statistics

Name Bachelor Degree
Deadline January-February-May
Duration 3-4 years
Expulsion statistics 26%
Language of tuition English, French
French proficiency DALF C1, TEF B2
English proficiency IELTS 6.5, TOEFL ibt 82
Job opportunity 80%
Percentage of students enrolled in the master's program 57%

Cost of living in Canada

Expenses - USD/Month. Min. Med.
Accommodation 294 376
Food 239 416
Transportation 54 144
Communications and utilities 81 89
Clothing 19 71
Sports and leisure 23 84
Total 711 1,179
Accommodation in Canada USD/Month.
Shared room outside of centre 297
Shared room in city centre 380
1 bedroom apartment outside of centre 539
1 bedroom apartment in city centre 690
Reviews/Comments/Questions
Peggy
(15.01.2021)
We did not even imagine that top universities in Canada is such a number of educational institutions. It's good that there is such a cool company as yours when it comes to studying abroad. They not only helped to understand where to go based on the child's abilities, but also provided full support in collecting documents and applying to an educational institution! We can only say the best words about you.
Answers:
S
Daria
Dear Peggy! Thank you very much for your feedback, our team is always ready to help!
Colin
(15.01.2021)
Excellent specialists, not only helped to choose, but also to apply and enter university in Canada. The whole process was quite informative, it was necessary to collect a lot of documents and certificates, thank you for keeping everything under your control. The son entered and is receiving education in Canada, from which our family is very happy. YOU are an incredible team of professionals, it was a pleasure doing business with you.
Answers:
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Daria Zlatorunskaia
Colin, thank you so much for your review. It was a pleasure to work with your family.
Surayyo
(13.04.2019)
I’m the fourth year I’m a school year I’m a school year your University.
Answers:
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Smapse
Dear Surayyo! Our specialist will contact you by email you have provided. Regards, Smapse
Evgenia
(06.04.2019)
Good afternoon 1. What universities would you recommend for IT? Do short-term. 2 what universities have cosmetology? 3. Red academy - good? high chances to go there to a person without it education, but a higher academic lawyer. (legal it is not interesting). 4. Do I need a study visa, or can I study on a work visa?
Answers:
S
Smapse
Good afternoon, Eugene! Our specialist will contact you by e-mail. Regards, Smaps
Vladimir
(04.11.2017)
Question: 1. What is the difference in the education received at the Canadian University and in the Canadian College (we associate the concept of college, at best with a technical school, and even with a vocational school)? 2. The grandson graduated from the University (former MAI), has a bachelor's degree - what, preferably, should be his choice of further education - at a college or university? 3. After graduation, he receives a diploma. What is the difference between the diplomas of these universities? Or are they equivalent, and between them, with practical use in life, there is no difference?
Answers:
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Consultant Smaps
Hello Vladimir, Canada’s colleges and universities fall into the category of post-school education. Colleges offer both professional (graduate programs lasting 2-3 years) and higher education (some offer undergraduate programs lasting 4 years). After graduation from a college degree program, a student can start work or make a transfer to university for senior courses to complete it and get a completed higher education. Colleges provide more practical education, while universities offer academic studies with a scientific bias. If you complete a bachelor's degree at a Russian university, then in this case you can consider for yourself the master's programs at Canadian universities. You can also go to college for postgraduate programs, which provide an opportunity to deepen your knowledge of the current specialty or change it, if necessary. These programs are chosen by those students who already have the first degree of higher education (bachelor's degree).
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Sam Jones
Recruitment Director for Partnership with INTO Universities (Europe and Central Asia)

Sam is the Regional Director of Student Admissions at INTO Universities (Europe and Central Asia). Sam has nearly 20 years' experience in international education. Also, he has experience in student recruitment for institutions in the UK, USA, Canada, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand and is a qualified EFL teacher with many years of experience teaching abroad. He understands the challenges faced by international students and is aware of all these difficulties and have vast experience in helping foreign students.

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