The main feature of the higher education in Canada is that the government doesn’t make all the regulation of universities and educational programs. Essential part is held by provinces that creates individual educational requirements. Although two-thirds of the funding comes from the state. However, in each of the provinces, strict control over the quality of higher education is carried out by the state. Among the main advantages of obtaining higher education in Canada, one can note the close connection between the proposed academic programs and educational practice.
Studies in universities in Canada are similar with British educational system, but the educational process includes many American features and approaches. At universities and colleges, you can get bachelor's degrees (Undergratuate, 3-4 years), master's (Graduate, +2 years), doctor (Postgraduade, +4 years).
Basic requirements for higher education in Canada
Requirements for admission to the university are high grades in certificate of secondary education and passing the English test for a high average score: TOEFL - 95-100 or IELTS - 6.5-7.5 points. In addition, you may need to fulfill a lot of additional requirements - from letters of recommendation and motivation letters to portfolios and additional entrance exams. There are similar requirements, with the exception of the language test, for applicants who decide to receive education in French.
Undergraduate is a standard program of study, designed for 3-4 years, at the end of which graduates receive a bachelor's degree. The format of studying consists of lectures and seminars, during which time students listen to a course in 20 subjects, half of which is determined by the specialty, and the other part is chosen by the student according to his interests.
At the end of the course, the student writes a thesis, if the grade for work is unsatisfactory, the graduate does not receive a diploma, but only a certificate of attending the course of the given university. It takes another 2-3 years to get a master's degree. After graduating, the final step can be a PhD degree, the receipt of which requires various scientific research, publications, as well as a certain experience of academic work.
TOP-5 universities to get best higher education in Canada
- University of Toronto - the first in the Canadian rankings and 31st in the world, is located in the capital of Canada. It is one of the oldest universities in terms of the number of faculties. About 10,000 students from all over the world study here. How much does higher education cost in Canada? Tuition fees range from CAD 19.404 to CAD 24.806. To enter, you need to provide the results of the SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test).
- McGill University – it is the second-rated university in Canada. The most famous are the faculties of engineering, business, plastic arts (choreography, ballet, theater), as well as psychology and dentistry. The cost of studying for bachelor's programs is from 15,000 CAD, for master's programs - from 16,000 CAD. The university provides a scholarship for excellent performance: 3,000, 5,000 or 10,000 Canadian dollars per year.
- University of British Columbia - consists of two campuses in Vancouver (main) and in Okanagan. About 20% of the students come from all over the world. The cost of studying is about 20,000 CAD per year.
- University of Alberta – it is located in the province of Alberta. Provides the necessary financial assistance to the majority of needy students, including foreign ones. There are programs in a wide range of subjects - from humanitarian to applied science. Tuition fees - 17.900 CAD.
- Montreal University – it is one of the largest francophone universities in the world. Known for his research work in the field of medicine and pharmaceuticals, thanks to which it receives annual funding. Tuition fees - 9.156 CAD.
